关于UITabBarController的使用解剖

  今天小编跟大家详谈一下关于UITabBarController的使用解剖,感兴趣的朋友跟小编一起来了解一下吧!

  首先我们看一下它的view层级图:

  复制代码 代码如下:

  - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions

  {

  self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];

  // Override point for customization after application launch.

  self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

  #pragma mark - 设置tabBarItem

  #pragma mark 第一个视图ViewController

  HMT_AViewController * tabBarViewA = [[HMT_AViewController alloc] init];

  // 设置A视图下----标签栏标题文字(可参照微信或者QQ体会)

  tabBarViewA.tabBarItem.title = @"微信";

  // 设置A视图下----标签栏图片(因为自己没有图片,在这里随便设置了个名字)

  //tabBarViewA.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.png"];

  // 设置A视图下----标签栏信息提示(住:badgeValue是NSString类型 如下设置了3,就像QQ消息有3条未接受一样,给人一种提醒)

  tabBarViewA.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"3";

  // ios7弃用了----标签栏选中的时候显示一张图片,没选中的时候显示另一张图片

  //[tabBarViewA.tabBarItem setFinishedSelectedImage:actionMenu.selectedIcon withFinishedUnselectedImage:actionMenu.icon];

  // ios7的方法(自己没有图片,所以代码里面的图片都是一个随便取的名字,没有实用意义)

  //tabBarViewA.tabBarItem.selectedImage = actionMenu.selectedIcon;

  #pragma mark 第二个视图ViewController

  // 第二个视图ViewController

  HMT_BViewController * tabBarViewB = [[HMT_BViewController alloc] init];

  // 设置B视图下----标签栏

  // 用系统提供的标识(可以算等价于图标和文字)进行设置(参数:UITabBarSystemItem是个枚举值,想要什么形式,就去系统提供的API中找)

  tabBarViewB.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemSearch tag:1];

  // 设置B视图下----标签栏信息提示

  tabBarViewB.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"GO";

  #pragma mark 第三个视图ViewController

  HMT_CViewController * tabBarViewC = [[HMT_CViewController alloc] init];

  tabBarViewC.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemDownloads tag:2];

  // 设置B视图下----标签栏信息提示

  tabBarViewC.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"new";

  #pragma mark 第四个视图ViewController

  HMT_DViewController * tabBarViewD = [[HMT_DViewController alloc] init];

  tabBarViewD.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemFavorites tag:3];

  // 设置B视图下----标签栏信息提示

  tabBarViewD.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"99";

  #pragma mark 第五个视图ViewController

  HMT_EViewController * tabBarViewE = [[HMT_EViewController alloc] init];

  tabBarViewE.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemHistory tag:4];

  // 设置B视图下----标签栏信息提示

  tabBarViewE.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"sky";

  #pragma mark 第六个视图ViewController(系统默认能显示的最大视图个数是5个)

  /* 如果你的viewControllers属性添加了多于五个的items,那tab bar controller将会自动插入一个特殊的view controller,

  称为 More view controller,该 controller 将会负责管理多于的items,这个More view controller提供一个自定义的界面,

  用table的方式呈现多余的view controller,并且view controller的数量是不限制的*/

  HMT_FViewController * tabBarViewF = [[HMT_FViewController alloc] init];

  tabBarViewF.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemContacts tag:5];

  // 设置F视图下----标签栏信息提示

  tabBarViewF.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"AG";

  #pragma mark - 设置TabBarController

  // 创建TabBarController

  UITabBarController * tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc]init];

  // TabBarController默认是放在最底部的,如果你想调整位置,可以进行下面2部操作(44是iPhone中TabBarController和UINavigationController标准高度)

  //CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 44);

  //tabBarController.tabBar.frame = frame;

  // 每一个tab都必须有一个content view controller------->viewControllers属性,用来存入一个应用的TabBarController有多少个界面切换

  tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:tabBarViewA,tabBarViewB,tabBarViewC,tabBarViewD,tabBarViewE,tabBarViewF, nil nil];

  // 设置着色

  tabBarController.tabBar.tintColor = [UIColor greenColor];

  // 设置选中图片时候

  tabBarController.tabBar.selectedImageTintColor = [UIColor brownColor];

  // 设置背景图片(自己没有图片,不进行设置)

  //tabBarController.tabBar.backgroundImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"@@@@@"];

  // 设置程序启动时默认的ViewController视图(设置为3,一共5个ViewController,进来时候显示的视图就是第4个-tabBarViewD,下标从0开始)

  tabBarController.selectedIndex = 3;

  self.window.rootViewController = tabBarController;

  [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];

  return YES;

  }

  最后效果如下图:

  UITabBarController的代理方法以及模态显示

  首先要实现协议

  复制代码 代码如下:

  // 设置代理

  tabBarController.delegate =self;

  //UINavigationController *nav = tabBarController.moreNavigationController;

  //[nav setNavigationBarHidden:YES animated:YES];

  // 控制哪些ViewController的标签栏能被点击

  - (BOOL)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarControllershouldSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController{

  // 代表HMT_CViewController这个View无法显示,无法点击到它代表的标签栏

  if ([viewControllerisKindOfClass:[HMT_CViewControllerclass]]) {

  returnNO;

  }

  returnYES;

  }

  // 选中哪个标签栏,一个监控作用吧

  - (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarControllerdidSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController{

  }

  // More view controller将要开始编辑

  - (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarControllerwillBeginCustomizingViewControllers:(NSArray *)viewControllers{

  }

  // More view controller将要结束编辑

  - (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarControllerwillEndCustomizingViewControllers:(NSArray *)viewControllers changed:(BOOL)changed{

  }

  // More view controller编辑

  - (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarControllerdidEndCustomizingViewControllers:(NSArray *)viewControllers changed:(BOOL)changed{

  }

  #import "HMT-AViewController.h"

  #import "HMTModalShowViewController.h"

  @interfaceHMT_AViewController ()

  @end

  @implementation HMT_AViewController

  - (void)viewDidLoad

  {

  [superviewDidLoad];

  self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColorredColor];

  // 创建一个按钮

  UIButton * button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];

  button.frame =CGRectMake(100,100,100, 100);

  [button addTarget:self action:@selector(modalShow)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

  [self.view addSubview:button];

  // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

  }

  - (void)modalShow{

  HMTModalShowViewController * modalShowVC = [[HMTModalShowViewController alloc]init];

  //模态视图控制器呈现出来时候的视觉效果

  modalShowVC.modalTransitionStyle =UIModalTransitionStyleCrossDissolve;

  /*

  UIModalTransitionStyleCoverVertical = 0, //默认,由下往上

  UIModalTransitionStyleFlipHorizontal, //水平转动效果

  UIModalTransitionStyleCrossDissolve, //渐变效果

  UIModalTransitionStylePartialCurl, //书页往上翻动效果

  */

  //模态视图控制器呈现方式,默认全屏

  modalShowVC.modalPresentationStyle =UIModalPresentationFullScreen;

  /*

  UIModalPresentationFullScreen = 0,

  UIModalPresentationPageSheet,

  UIModalPresentationFormSheet,

  UIModalPresentationCurrentContext,

  UIModalPresentationCustom,

  UIModalPresentationNone = -1,

  */

  UINavigationController * modalShowNC = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:modalShowVC];

  //推出模态视图控制器

  [self presentViewController:modalShowNC animated:YES completion:^{

  NSLog(@"hello world");

  }];

  }

  #import "HMTModalShowViewController.h"

  @interfaceHMTModalShowViewController ()

  @end

  @implementation HMTModalShowViewController

  - (void)viewDidLoad

  {

  [superviewDidLoad];

  // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

  self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];

  // 利用UINavigationController来实现退出控制器

  UIBarButtonItem * barButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemAdd target:self action:@selector(modalDismiss)];

  self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = barButton;

  self.navigationItem.title =@"humingtao";

  //创建一个按钮来实现退出控制器

  /* UIButton * button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeDetailDisclosure];

  button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100);

  [button addTarget:self action:@selector(modalDismiss) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

  [self.view addSubview:button];*/

  }

  - (void)modalDismiss{

  //退出模态视图控制器

  [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{

  NSLog(@"退出GoodBye");

  }];

  }

  @end

  以上就是关于UITabBarController的使用详细解剖了,想必都了解了吧,更多相关内容请继续关注中国E盟技术频道。